Definition of non-Euclidean geometry

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non-Euclidean geometry

The term 'non-Euclidean geometry' as it applies to the area of basic math can be defined as 'a geometry that contains an axiom which is equivalent to the negation of the Euclidean parallel postulate (e.g., Riemannian geometry is a non-Euclidean geometry using the statement, 'If is any line and is any point not on , then there are no lines through that are parallel to ' as its parallel postulate (also called elliptic geometry); and Hyperbolic geometry is a non-Euclidean geometry using the statement, 'If is any line and is any point not on , then there exists at least two lines through that are parallel to ' as its parallel postulate'.

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Mark McCracken

Author: Mark McCracken is a corporate trainer and author living in Higashi Osaka, Japan. He is the author of thousands of online articles as well as the Business English textbook, "25 Business Skills in English".


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